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1 Alsius
1.alsĭus or alsus, a, um, adj. [algeo], chilly, cold, cool (only once in Lucr. and twice in Cic.):2.alsia corpora,
cold bodies, Lucr. 5, 1015.—The form alsus only in the comp. neutr.:Antio nihil quietius, nihil alsius, nihil amoenius,
Cic. Att. 4, 8: Jam apodutêriôi nihil alsius, nihil muscosius, id. Q. Fr. 3, 1; cf Rudd. I. p. 179, n. 52.Alsĭus, a, um, adj., belonging to the maritime city Alsium, in Etruria (Vell. 1, 14; cf.Mann. Ital. I. p 380): litus,
Sil. 8, 476:tellus,
Rutil. Itin. Anton. p. 300. -
2 alsius
1.alsĭus or alsus, a, um, adj. [algeo], chilly, cold, cool (only once in Lucr. and twice in Cic.):2.alsia corpora,
cold bodies, Lucr. 5, 1015.—The form alsus only in the comp. neutr.:Antio nihil quietius, nihil alsius, nihil amoenius,
Cic. Att. 4, 8: Jam apodutêriôi nihil alsius, nihil muscosius, id. Q. Fr. 3, 1; cf Rudd. I. p. 179, n. 52.Alsĭus, a, um, adj., belonging to the maritime city Alsium, in Etruria (Vell. 1, 14; cf.Mann. Ital. I. p 380): litus,
Sil. 8, 476:tellus,
Rutil. Itin. Anton. p. 300. -
3 alsus
1.alsĭus or alsus, a, um, adj. [algeo], chilly, cold, cool (only once in Lucr. and twice in Cic.):2.alsia corpora,
cold bodies, Lucr. 5, 1015.—The form alsus only in the comp. neutr.:Antio nihil quietius, nihil alsius, nihil amoenius,
Cic. Att. 4, 8: Jam apodutêriôi nihil alsius, nihil muscosius, id. Q. Fr. 3, 1; cf Rudd. I. p. 179, n. 52.Alsĭus, a, um, adj., belonging to the maritime city Alsium, in Etruria (Vell. 1, 14; cf.Mann. Ital. I. p 380): litus,
Sil. 8, 476:tellus,
Rutil. Itin. Anton. p. 300. -
4 pūgnō
pūgnō āvī, ātus, āre [pugna], to fight, combat, give battle, engage, contend: sinistrā impeditā, Cs.: eminus lapidibus, S.: cum hoste comminus in acie: ex equo, on horseback: de loco, T.: extra ordinem in hostem, L.: contra inperium in hostem, S.: advorsum multitudinem bene pugnatum, S.: pugna summā contentione pugnata: inclitam in ponte pugnam... pugnatam, L.: bella, H.: pugnatur uno tempore omnibus locis, the fighting goes on, Cs.: comminus gladiis pugnatum est, Cs.— To contend, dispute: de dis inmortalibus: pugnant Stoici cum Peripateticis: pugnare, non esse rerum controversiam, sed nominum.— To contend against, oppose, resist, contradict, struggle with: ut totā in oratione tuā tecum ipse pugnares, you contradicted yourself: pugnat sententia secum, H.: placitone etiam pugnabis amori? V.; cf. Frigida pugnabant calidis, Mollia cum duris, etc., cold bodies contended with hot, etc., O.: pugnant materque sororque, i. e. love for the mother and love for the sister, O.: pugnatum est arte medendi, (the plague) was resisted by the healing art, O.— To struggle, strive, endeavor, make exertion: illud pugna et enitere, ne, etc.: pugnas, ne reddar, Achille, O.: pugnarentque collegae, ut, etc., L.: mollīs evincere somnos, O.: in mea Volnera, strive for what will smite me, O.* * *pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatus Vfight; dispute -
5 pugno
pugno, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and very rarely a. [root pug-, to thrust, strike, whence pugil, pungo, etc.], to fight, either singly or in armies, to combat, give battle, engage, contend (very freq. and class.).I.Lit.:II.neque sinistrā impeditā satis commode pugnare poterant,
Caes. B. G. 1, 25:scutum manu emittere et nudo corpore pugnare,
id. ib. 1, 25:eminus lapidibus,
Sall. J. 57, 4:cominus in acie,
Cic. Balb. 9, 23:ex equo,
on horseback, id. N. D. 2, 2, 6:de loco, Ter. Hec. alt. prol. 33: de ponte,
Hirt. B. Afr. 33:pro muro toto,
id. ib. 13:ex iniquiore loco,
id. ib. 42:pro commodis patriae,
Cic. Inv. 1, 1, 1 al. —With cum and abl.:elige, cum cive an hoste pugnare malis,
Liv. 10, 36, 8:cum hoste in acie,
Cic. Balb. 9, 22.—With in and acc.:ne quis extra ordinem in hostem pugnaret,
Liv. 8, 6, 16:in hostem imparem ex aequo pugnabant,
id. 10, 43, 6:qui contra imperium in hostem pugnaverant,
Sall. C. 9, 4; 52, 30.—With adversum and acc.:saepe ante paucis strenuis advorsum multitudinem bene pugnatum,
Sall. J. 107, 1:advorsum Gallos,
id. ib. 114, 1.—With a homogeneous object: magnam pugnavimu' pugnam, Lucil. ap. Don. Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 60; cf.:haec pugna est pugnata,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 97:pugna summā contentione pugnata,
Cic. Mur. 16, 34; Nep. Hann. 5, 1: inclitam in ponte pugnam... pugnatam, Liv. 6, 42, 5:proelia,
Hor. C. 4, 9, 19; Sall. J. 54, 7:bella,
Hor. C. 3, 19, 4; id. Ep. 1, 16, 25.— Impers. pass.:pugnatur uno tempore omnibus locis,
the battle is fought, they fight, Caes. B. G. 7, 84:cominus gladiis pugnatum est,
id. ib. 1, 52:ut in mari quoque pugnetur velut e muris,
Plin. 32, 1, 1, § 3.—Transf.A.In gen., to contend, conflict, disagree, oppose, contradict; usu. with dat. of person, or with cum:B.pugnant Stoici cum Peripateticis,
Cic. Fin. 2, 21, 68. —With acc. and inf.:pugnare non destitit, non esse rerum controversiam, sed nominum,
Cic. Fin. 3, 12, 41:non magno opere pugnare,
to contend not very strongly, id. N. D. 3, 1, 3:noli pugnare duobus,
Cat. 62, 64:ne cupias pugnare puellae,
Prop. 1, 12 (10), 21; cf.:placitone etiam pugnabis amori?
Verg. A. 4, 38:pressis pugnat habenis,
id. ib. 11, 600:ne pugnet vulgus habenis,
Stat. Th. 8, 289:tam eras excors, ut totā in oratione tuā tecum ipse pugnares,
you contradicted yourself, Cic. Phil. 2, 8, 18. —Of things:pugnat sententia secum,
Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 97:pugnavit monitis furor,
Sil. 10, 284:pugnatura fretis pila,
id. 4, 298: frigida pugnabant calidis, umentia siccis, Mollia cum duris, etc., cold bodies contended with hot, moist with dry, etc., Ov. M. 1, 19: humus, Petr. poët. Sat. 123.—To struggle, strive, to endeavor, take pains, exert one's self for any thing (rare but class.):illud pugna et enitere, ne, etc.,
Cic. Fam. 3, 10, 3:id ne impetremus, pugnabis,
id. Lig. 5, 13; cf.:hoc solum hoc tempore pugnatur, ut, etc.,
id. Rosc. Am. 3, 8:pugnas, ne reddar, Achille,
Ov. H. 3, 25 Ruhnk.:pugnaremque collegae, ut, etc.,
Liv. 3, 64.— Poet., with inf.:pugnat molles evincere somnos,
Ov. M. 1, 685; 7, 772; id. H. 13, 77:incerto pedum pugnat non stare tumultu,
Luc. 4, 753; Claud. Rapt. Pros. 2, 196; cf., of things,
Lucr. 2, 205.—P. a. as subst.: pugnan-tĭa, ium, n., contradictions, inconsistencies:pugnantia te loqui non vides?
Cic. Tusc. 1, 7, 13; cf. Hor. S. 1, 2, 73; 1, 1, 102.
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